Timeline of the Monkeypox Vaccine- When Did It Emerge and How Has It Evolved-
When did monkey pox vaccine come out? This question has been on the minds of many as the monkeypox outbreak continues to spread globally. The development and availability of a vaccine have been crucial in combating this disease, which has caused widespread concern and fear. In this article, we will explore the timeline of the monkeypox vaccine and its significance in the fight against the ongoing outbreak.
The monkeypox virus was first identified in 1958 in monkeys kept for research in the United Kingdom. Since then, the virus has been detected in several African countries, primarily in central and western Africa. However, the recent outbreak has seen cases reported in various parts of the world, including countries where monkeypox was previously rare or unknown.
The development of a vaccine for monkeypox has been a priority for researchers and health authorities. The first vaccine to be developed for monkeypox was the smallpox vaccine, which was also effective against monkeypox. The smallpox vaccine was used to eradicate smallpox, a related virus, in the 1980s. However, the use of the smallpox vaccine for monkeypox was limited due to its potential side effects and the risk of vaccine-associated eczema.
In 2003, a new monkeypox vaccine called Jynneos was developed. Jynneos is a non-replicating vaccine, meaning it does not contain live virus and cannot cause the disease. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2019 for the prevention of monkeypox in adults. The vaccine is also approved for the treatment of monkeypox in individuals with high-risk conditions, such as immunocompromised individuals.
The development of Jynneos was a significant milestone in the fight against monkeypox. However, the vaccine’s availability was initially limited, as it was not widely distributed. This situation changed in 2022, when the World Health Organization (WHO) declared monkeypox a public health emergency of international concern. In response, global efforts to increase vaccine production and distribution were accelerated.
When did monkey pox vaccine come out? The Jynneos vaccine was first available in 2019, but its widespread distribution and use began in 2022, following the declaration of a public health emergency. The vaccine has been instrumental in reducing the severity and duration of monkeypox infections, as well as preventing outbreaks in high-risk populations.
In conclusion, the monkeypox vaccine has been a crucial tool in the fight against the ongoing outbreak. The development and availability of the Jynneos vaccine have helped to control the spread of the virus and protect vulnerable populations. As the global community continues to respond to the monkeypox outbreak, the importance of widespread vaccination cannot be overstated.
