How to Plant Bare Root Asparagus Crowns
Asparagus is a delicious and nutritious vegetable that can be grown in many climates. Planting bare root asparagus crowns is a cost-effective and easy way to start your asparagus patch. In this article, we will guide you through the process of how to plant bare root asparagus crowns, ensuring a bountiful harvest in the years to come.
Choosing the Right Location
The first step in planting bare root asparagus crowns is to select the right location. Asparagus requires a sunny spot with well-draining soil. It is best to choose a spot that will receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Avoid low-lying areas where water tends to collect, as asparagus does not tolerate wet conditions.
Preparation of the Soil
Before planting, prepare the soil by removing any weeds, rocks, and debris. Loosen the soil to a depth of 12-18 inches, and add organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil fertility and drainage. Mix the organic matter thoroughly into the soil to create a loose, friable bed.
Planting the Crowns
Plant the bare root asparagus crowns in early spring, before the soil temperature reaches 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Start by digging a trench 6-8 inches deep and 18-24 inches wide. Space the trenches 12-18 inches apart, and ensure that the crowns are planted with the roots pointing down and the top of the crown just below the soil surface.
Watering and Mulching
After planting, water the asparagus crowns thoroughly to settle the soil around them. Apply a layer of mulch, such as straw or wood chips, around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Keep the mulch away from the crowns to prevent rot.
Maintenance
Asparagus plants require minimal maintenance once established. Water the plants deeply during dry spells, and apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote growth. Keep the area around the plants free of weeds and grass, as they can compete for nutrients and water.
Harvesting
Bare root asparagus crowns will take about two years to reach full production. In the first year, harvest only the spears that are 6-8 inches long, and in the second year, you can harvest all the spears. After the second year, you can continue to harvest asparagus for many years, with the plants producing for up to 20 years or more.
In conclusion, planting bare root asparagus crowns is a straightforward process that can yield delicious and nutritious asparagus for years to come. By following these simple steps, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of this versatile vegetable in your own garden.
