Exploring the Elite- Counting the Premier Cru Villages in the Iconic Champagne Region
How many Premier Cru villages in Champagne?
Champagne, the renowned sparkling wine from France, is renowned for its exquisite taste and quality. One of the key factors that contribute to its superior flavor is the terroir, which refers to the combination of soil, climate, and topography of the region. The Premier Cru villages in Champagne play a crucial role in producing some of the finest wines in the world. But how many Premier Cru villages are there in Champagne?
There are 17 Premier Cru villages in Champagne, each with its unique characteristics that influence the flavor and quality of the wines produced. These villages are scattered across the three main regions of Champagne: the Montagne de Reims, the Côte des Blancs, and the Vallée de la Marne.
Montagne de Reims
The Montagne de Reims is the largest of the three Champagne regions and is known for its rich, full-bodied wines. Four of the 17 Premier Cru villages are located here: Ay, Bouzy, Ambonnay, and Verzy. These villages offer a variety of terroirs, from clay and limestone to chalk and marl, which contribute to the diverse range of flavors found in the wines produced in this region.
Côte des Blancs
The Côte des Blancs is located in the northern part of Champagne and is famous for its high-quality Chardonnay grapes. Four Premier Cru villages are found here: Avize, Oiry, Le Mesnil-sur-Oger, and Cramant. The soils in these villages are predominantly Kimmeridgian, which provides a unique minerality to the wines.
Vallée de la Marne
The Vallée de la Marne is situated between the Montagne de Reims and the Côte des Blancs and is known for its blend of Pinot Noir and Chardonnay grapes. Four Premier Cru villages are located here: Verzenay, Villers-Marmery, Mailly-Champagne, and Verzy. The terroirs in this region vary from clay and limestone to chalk and marl, resulting in a diverse range of flavors.
Impact of Premier Cru Villages
The Premier Cru villages in Champagne have a significant impact on the quality and reputation of the wines produced. The terroir in these villages offers a unique combination of factors that contribute to the exceptional flavor of the wines. The soil, climate, and topography of each village create a distinct terroir that is reflected in the wines produced there.
The 17 Premier Cru villages in Champagne are an essential part of the region’s rich winemaking heritage. They not only contribute to the exceptional quality of the wines produced but also ensure that Champagne remains one of the most prestigious and sought-after wines in the world.
