What are the Chinese prayer alters called?
In Chinese culture, prayer altars hold significant importance and are an integral part of religious and spiritual practices. These altars are dedicated to various deities, ancestors, and revered figures, serving as a sacred space for worship and offerings. The Chinese prayer altars are known by different names depending on their purpose and the deities they are dedicated to. Here, we explore some of the common terms used to refer to these altars.
The most common term used to describe Chinese prayer altars is “供桌” (gòng zhuō), which translates to “offerings table.” This term is widely used to refer to the main altar in a household or temple, where offerings such as incense, tea, fruits, and candles are placed. The offerings table is a central feature of Chinese religious practices and serves as a platform for paying homage to the deities or ancestors.
Another term used to describe Chinese prayer altars is “神台” (shén tái), which means “sacred platform.” This term is often used to refer to altars dedicated to specific deities, such as gods, goddesses, or spirits. These altars are typically found in temples, shrines, or homes and are adorned with images or statues of the respective deities.
In traditional Chinese households, the “祖先堂” (zǔ xiān táng) or “ancestral hall” is a type of prayer altar dedicated to the ancestors. This altar is usually located in the main hall of the house and is adorned with portraits or tablets of the deceased family members. The ancestral hall serves as a place for the family to honor their ancestors, offer prayers, and seek their blessings.
In some regions, Chinese prayer altars are also known as “佛台” (fó tái), which means “Buddha platform.” This term is used to refer to altars dedicated to the Buddha or other Buddhist deities. These altars are commonly found in Buddhist temples and homes with a Buddhist presence.
In summary, the Chinese prayer altars are called various names, such as “供桌,” “神台,” “祖先堂,” and “佛台,” depending on their purpose and the deities or ancestors they are dedicated to. These altars play a crucial role in Chinese religious and spiritual practices, providing a sacred space for worship, offerings, and seeking divine guidance.
