Is Thanksgiving a National Holiday- Exploring the Cultural Significance and Celebrations of this American Tradition
Is Thanksgiving a National Holiday?
Thanksgiving, celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year, is undoubtedly a national holiday in the United States. It is a time when families and friends gather to express gratitude for the blessings they have received throughout the year. While the holiday has its roots in the Pilgrim’s harvest celebration in 1621, it has evolved into a day of feasting, football, and festive traditions. In this article, we will explore the significance of Thanksgiving as a national holiday and its impact on American culture.
History and Origin of Thanksgiving
The history of Thanksgiving dates back to the early 17th century when the Pilgrims, a group of English settlers, arrived in what is now the United States. In 1621, they held a three-day feast to give thanks for a successful harvest and to honor the help they received from the Wampanoag Native Americans. This event is often considered the first Thanksgiving celebration.
However, it wasn’t until 1863 that Thanksgiving was officially declared a national holiday by President Abraham Lincoln. He called for a day of “national thanksgiving and prayer” to be observed on the last Thursday in November, in the midst of the Civil War. Since then, Thanksgiving has been celebrated on the same day every year, except for a few years when it was moved to the third Thursday of November to extend the Christmas shopping season.
Significance of Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving holds a special place in the hearts of Americans for several reasons. Firstly, it serves as a reminder to express gratitude for the abundance in our lives. The holiday encourages people to reflect on the positive aspects of their lives and to appreciate the relationships and experiences that have shaped them.
Secondly, Thanksgiving is a time for family and friends to come together. Many Americans travel long distances to reunite with loved ones and share a traditional Thanksgiving feast. The meal typically includes a roasted turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie, among other dishes.
Moreover, Thanksgiving has become a symbol of unity and national identity. It brings people from diverse backgrounds together under the common thread of gratitude and togetherness. The holiday fosters a sense of community and strengthens the bonds between individuals.
Impact on American Culture
Thanksgiving has had a significant impact on American culture. It has become a time for retailers to kick off the holiday shopping season, with Black Friday being the biggest shopping day of the year. Additionally, the holiday has influenced various aspects of American life, including literature, music, and art.
The Thanksgiving turkey has become a symbol of the holiday, and the image of a turkey is often associated with Thanksgiving decorations and advertisements. The song “Over the River and Through the Woods” by John L. Hatton is a classic example of the holiday’s influence on American music.
In conclusion, Thanksgiving is indeed a national holiday in the United States. It serves as a time for reflection, family, and togetherness, and it has become an integral part of American culture. The holiday’s significance lies in its ability to bring people together and remind us to be grateful for the blessings in our lives.
